What Is Online Banking?
·
Online banking allows a user to operate financial
transactions via the Internet. Online banking is also known as Internet banking
or web banking.
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Online banking suggests customers almost every service
conventionally available through a local branch including deposits, transfers,
and online bill payments. Almost every banking institution has some form of
online banking, available both on desktop versions and through mobile apps.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Online banking permits
a user to conduct financial transactions via the Internet.
Consumers aren't
required to visit a bank branch in order to carry out most of their basic
banking transactions.
A customer needs
a gadget, an Internet connection, and a bank card to register. Once registered,
the consumer sets up a password to start using the service.
Understanding
Online Banking
1.
With online banking, consumers aren't required to
visit a bank branch to carry out most of their basic banking transactions. They
can do all of this at their own accessibility, wherever they want—at home, at
work, or on the go.
2.
Online banking requires a computer or other device, an
Internet connection, and a bank or debit card. In order to access the service,
clients need to register for their bank's online banking service. In order to enroll,
they need to create a password. Once that's done, they can use the service to
do all their banking.
3.
Banking transactions suggested online vary by the
institution. Most banks generally recommend basic services such as transfers
and bill payments. Some banks also allow customers to open up new accounts and
apply for credit cards through online banking portals. More functions may
include ordering checks, putting stop payments on checks, or registering a
change of address.
4.
Checks can now be deposited online via a mobile app.
The customer only enters the amount before taking a photo of the front and back
of the check to complete the deposit.
5.
Online banking does not authorize the purchase of
traveler's checks, bank drafts, certain wire transfers, or the accomplishment
of certain credit applications like mortgages. These transactions still need to
take place face-to-face with a bank rep.
Advantages of Online Banking
Ø Ease is a major
advantage of online banking. Basic banking transactions such as paying bills
and transferring funds among accounts can easily be done 24 hours a day, seven
days a week, wherever a consumer wish.
Ø Online banking
is fast and efficient. Funds can be transferred between accounts almost directly,
especially if the two accounts are held at the same institution. Consumers can
open and close a number of different accounts online, from fixed deposits to regular
deposit accounts that typically offer higher rates of interest.
Ø Consumers can
also monitor their accounts regularly closely, letting them to keep their
accounts safe. Around-the-clock access to banking information provides early recognition
of fraudulent activity, thereby acting as a guardrail against financial damage
or loss.
Disadvantages of Online Banking
Ø For a beginner
online banking customer, using systems for the first time may present
challenges that prevent transactions from being managed, which is why some
consumers prefer face-to-face transactions with a teller.
Ø Online banking
doesn't support if a customer needs access to large amounts of cash. While he
may be able to take a specific amount at the ATM—most cards come with a
limit—he will still have to visit a branch to get the rest.
Ø Although online
banking security is constantly improving, such accounts are still susceptible
when it comes to hacking. Consumers are advised to use their own data plans,
rather than public Wi-Fi networks while using online banking, to avoid
unauthorized access.
Ø Additionally,
online banking is conditional on a reliable Internet connection. Connectivity
issues from time to time may make it hard to determine if banking transactions
have been effectively processed.
Online Banks
Some banks operate entirely online, with no physical branch.
These banks handle customer service by phone, email, or online chat. Online
banking is regularly performed on mobile devices now that Wi-Fi and 4G networks
are widely available. It can also be done on a desktop computer.
These banks may not provide direct automatic teller machine
(ATM) access but will make facilities for consumers to use ATMs at other banks
and retail stores. They may refund consumers for some of the ATM fees charged
by other financial institutions. Reduced overhead costs associated with not
having physical branches typically allow online banks to offer consumers substantial
savings on banking fees. They also offer higher interest rates on accounts.
Prominent online banks in the United States include Ally
Bank, Bank5 Connect, Discover Bank, and Synchrony Bank. In Pakistan It includes
National Bank of Pakistan, Meezan Bank, MCB Bank, Standard charter Bank, Allies
bank, UBL Bank, Bank of Punjab and Bank of Khyber.